New to sewing (little over a year experience), don’t own a serger and won’t be getting one in the near future (we’re watching our $$). That being said, I almost don’t want to sew anything because I want those nice overlock finishes.
My question:
What can I do (besides french seaming. I hate french seaming) to seal my fabric and avoid unraveling until I can get a serger? Pinking shears? Sealant? What works.
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Jun 24, 2011, 11.06 PMby harrietbazley
Blanket stitch
I had to blanket stitch every single long seam in my Curtain-A-lining skirt and it took literally months (mainly because I kept putting off getting down to the next bit!). After that, French seaming held enormous appeal!
Had you considered other concealed-edge techniques? I used run-and-fell seams for my next project, which saved a great deal of time as well as giving a neater finish; felling down the edges can only really be done by hand, but I believe there’s a machine-stitched equivalent to this seam type.
Jun 25, 2011, 07.32 AMby katexxxxxx
Felled seams work well for things with straight or gently curved seams, as do French seams. For other seam finishes, take a look here:
http://www.diceyhome.free-online.co.uk/KatePages/Learning/Seams/seam_finishing.htm
I find the best zigzag for seam finishing is the three-step one, with three small stitches on each leg of the zigzag.
Jul 8, 2011, 03.41 AMby tinalousimon
Hi, I just ran across a video showing several different styles of seams and thought I would share them with you. It’s a great little tutorial and looks like it’s got a follow up coming as it says it’s episode one. I just got a serger off of ebay for very little money—it’s an older Kenmore but it’s made by Janome and it looks exactly like the ones they make today—-the inside parts anyways. It was made in 1987 and still looks and runs like new. I hope this gives you some ideas.
http://vimeo.com/2876434
Jul 11, 2011, 01.43 PMby Eliza Altenderfer
According to my mum, a zig zag stitch will work – not quite as fancy, but works!
Jul 11, 2011, 06.41 PMby PDTexas
It depends on your fabric. For seams on a knit, a very narrow zigzag works well as a stretch seam.
Overlocking on knits is usually unnecessary. It’s more for aesthetic value.
Overlocking on wovens has functional value. You can zigzag the SA, or pink the edges. You can also do a second line of straight stitching and trim close to that. On very fragile wovens, this is not advised. On a more densely woven material, it can be just as effective without adding the width of a zigzag, or the “bubble” that can happen when zig-zagging.
If you want a cover stitch, that is a different animal. Most machines will allow a double needle. Some newer machines even have a mock cover stitch which uses a double needle. This gives you two rows of stitching on the top of the fabric, and a zig-zag or mock cover stitch on the bottom, which allows for some give on stretch matertial.
Jul 12, 2011, 02.20 AMby kaitui-kiwi
I zig-zagged all my raw edges for years until I got my overlocker. It’s sometimes a pain on lightweight fabrics but I’ve not had any of my old projects fall apart yet :) Back then I never knew about hong-kong seaming (which I now love) or any of those other types of seams so don’t stress :)
Jul 18, 2011, 11.38 AMby urbandon
Great tips here already so I will add the DONT’S. Don’t use sealant- usually stains or becomes stiff to the touch. Pinking edges really don’t look cool. Don’t be afraid of French seams- they are beautiful and durable.
Jul 18, 2011, 11.44 AMby Anne Wagenhauser
I usually zig zag. My old machine doesn’t do the 3step, but I also play with fell seams, french seams and the welt. My fave by far, althougth not necessarily always applicable, is the hong kong finish.. I only use my overlocker for jerseys, it’s waaay too much hassle to fiddle with the tensions to use everytime!
4 Replies
Jul 18, 2011, 03.21 PMby katexxxxxx
False thinking, m’dear! learn to fiddle… Gets easier after an hour or so, and is time well spent. :)
Jul 18, 2011, 03.35 PMby Anne Wagenhauser
I know, it way well be a false economy, maybe when I get a “normal” overlocker :D
Jul 19, 2011, 09.17 AMby katexxxxxx
You have an abnormal overlocker? ;P
Jul 19, 2011, 10.54 AMby Anne Wagenhauser
lol, just about! It’s a 5 reel bernina, and it drives me mad every time I use it!
Jul 19, 2011, 07.52 PMby shaunie
Zigzag or you could do the hongkong seams where you use binding
Jul 19, 2011, 08.05 PMby katexxxxxx
Anne, I’ll take that Bernina 5 thread off your hands for you. I could just set it up for cover stitch and leave it like that… :D
For edge neatening you really only need three threads, and seams are usually done with 4. If your’e doing summat really tough, you can add a chaonstitch ‘safety rail’ seam, or set up for coverstitch with 3 or 4 threads. I don’t do enough of the coverstitch to be bothered with it, but I’d take it as a freebie!
1 Reply
Jul 20, 2011, 03.39 PMby Anne Wagenhauser
oooo, maybe i need lessons! I inherited it from my mother in law about 15 years ago now, and never really got the hang of it. I didn’t realise it did a cover sitich… :o
Jul 21, 2011, 10.28 PMby Marla Rodriguez
One of my favorite way to finish seams are to trim them to maybe about 1/4 of an inch, and then encase them in a whip stitch! I’ve never tried this method of heavy fabrics, but on light weight fabrics it looks very nice… the seam allowance almost looks nonexisestent.
Jul 21, 2011, 10.42 PMby MaycieAfterFive
Hi! Straight stitch as usual, then cut the edges with pinking shears. It comes out really cute (even after wash)